西餐英语词汇

常用西餐英語詞汇

肉汤 broth

奶油鸡茸汤 creamed mashed chicken soup; mashed chicken soup with cream

奶油蟹肉汤 creamed crab meat soup; crab meat soup with cream

奶油口蘑解肉汤 creamed mushroom soup with crab meat

奶油大虾汤 creamed prawn soup; prawn soup with cream

奶油鲍鱼汤 creamed abalone soup; abalone soup with cream

奶油龙须菜汤 creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream

奶油芦笋汤 creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream

奶油菜花汤 creamed cauliflower soup; cauliflower soup with cream

奶油口蘑菜花汤 creamed mushroom soup with cauliflower

奶油蕃茄汤 creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream

奶油菠菜汤 creamed spinach soup; spinach soup with cream

奶油豌豆汤 creamed peas soup; peas soup with cream

肉杂拌汤 mixed meat soup

牛尾汤 ox-tail soup

牛肉丸子汤 beef balls soup

牛肉蔬菜汤 beef soup with vegetables

冷牛肉茶 cold beef tea

口蘑鸡汤 chicken soup with mushrooms

番茄鸡汤 chicken soup with tomato

鸡腿蔬菜汤 chicken leg soup with vegetables

咖哩鸡丁汤 curry chicken cubes soup

鸡块汤 chicken chips soup

鸡块面条汤 noodles soup with chicken chips

鸡球蔬菜汤 chicken meatballs soup with vegetables

鸡杂菠菜汤 chicken giblets soup with spinach

家常鱼汤 fish soup in home style

红鱼汤 fish soup with tomato

红菜汤 borsch

丸子蔬菜汤 meat balls soup with vegetables

酸菜汤 sour cabbage soup

洋葱汤 onion soup

白豆汤 white beam soup

豌豆泥汤 mashed pea soup

清汤肉饼 consomme with meat pie

面球汤 dumplings soup

通心粉清汤 consomme with macaroni

清汤卧果 consomme with poached eggs

肉类：
红焖里脊 braised fillet

铁扒里脊 grilled fillet

炸里脊片 fried fillet slices

洋葱软炸里脊片 soft fried fillet slices with onion

红酒里脊 fillet with red wine

罐焖里脊 fillet a la Duchesse

里脊串 fillet shashlik

火锅里脊 fillet podjarka

里脊扒 fillet steak

鸡蛋里脊扒 fillet steak with egg

口蘑汁里脊扒 fillet steak with mushroom sauce

奶油口蘑里脊丝 fillet a la Stroganoff

咖哩里脊丝 curry shredded fillet

总会牛排 club steak

牛肉扒 beef steak

牛肉扒托蛋 beef steak with egg

咖哩牛肉 curry beef

汉堡牛排 Hamburg steak; hamburger

什锦汁牛肉丸子 beef balls with mixed sauce

家常焖牛肉 braised beef in home style

鱼虾类：
番茄汁蘑菇蒸鱼

steamed fish with mushrooms and tomato sauce

土豆煮鱼 boiled fish with potatoes

黄油汁土豆煮鱼 boiled fish and potato with butter sauce

炸明虾 fried prawns

软煎大虾 soft-fried prawns

黄油汁煎大虾 fried prawns with butter sauce

罐焖大虾 prawns a la Duchesse

奶酪口蘑烤大虾 prawns au gratin

火腿奶酪炸大虾 fried prawns with ham and cheese

铁扒大虾 grilled prawns

大虾蛋奶酥 prawn souffle

炸桂鱼 fried mandarin fish

土豆炸桂鱼 fried mandarin fish with potatoes

番茄汁炸鱼 fried fish with tomato sauce

奶油汁炸鱼 fried fish with cream sauce

鞑靼汁炸鱼 fried fish with Tartar sauce

清煎鲤鱼 fried carp

火腿汁煎鱼 fried fish with ham sauce

俄式煎鱼 fish a la Russia

罐焖鱼 fish a la Duchesse

罐焖桂鱼 mandarin fish a la Duchesse

火锅鱼片 fish podjarka

火锅鱼虾 fish and prawns podjarka

火锅大虾 prawns podjarka

炭烧鱼串 fish shashlik

炭烧鱼段 fish chips shashlik

铁扒桂鱼 grilled mandarin fish

铁扒比目鱼 grilled turbot

奶油汁烤鱼 baked fish with cream sauce

鱼排 fish steak

奶油口蘑烤桂鱼 mandarin fish au gratin

奶酪口蘑烤鱼虾 fish and prawns au gratin

白汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with white

白酒汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with white wine

红酒蒸鱼 steamed fish with red wine

番茄汁蒸鱼 steamed fish tomato sauce

柠檬汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with lemon sauce

鸡蛋汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with egg sauce

口蘑汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushroom sauce

红汁蘑菇蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushrooms and brown sauce

鸡鸭类：
鸡鸭 chicken and duck

烤鸡 roast chicken

烤油鸡 roast chicken

素菜烤鸡 roast chicken with vegetables

棒棒鸡 bon bon chicken

煎鸡 fried chicken

炸笋鸡 fried spring chicken

炸鸡 deep-fried chicken

炸鸡肉串 fried chicken shashlik

鸡肝串 chicken liver shashlik

通心粉煮鸡 boiled chicken with macaroni

奶汁煮鸡 boiled chicken with cream sauce

铁扒笋鸡 grilled spring chicken

焖鸡 braised chicken

家常焖鸡 braised chicken in home style

黄油焖鸡 braised chicken with butter

黄油焖笋鸡 braised spring chicken with butter

黄油焖鸡腿 braised chicken legs with butter

红焖鸡块 braised chicken chips

火锅鸡 podjarka chicken

罐焖鸡 chicken a la Duchesse

罐焖笋鸡 spring chicken a la Duchesse

高加索焖鸡 chicken a la Caucasus

比利时烩鸡 Belgian stewed chicken

奶油烩鸡片 stewed chicken slices with cream

米饭烩鸡鸭 stewed chicken and duck with rice

奶油烩鸡饭 stewed chicken and rice with cream

咖哩鸡饭 curry chicken with rice

细面条白汁鸡腿 chicken legs with spaghetti

鸡肉蛋奶酥 chicken souffle

烤鸭 roast duck

酸菜烤鸭 roast duck with sour cabbage

罐焖鸭 duck a la Duchesse

黄油汁煎鸭肝 fried duck liver with butter sauce

烤野鸭 roast wild duck

酸菜烤野鸭 roast wild duck with sour cabbage

蔬菜烤鸡鸭 roast chicken and duck with vegetables 野味 game

黄油焖鸽子 braised pigeon with butter; braised dove with butter

苹果汁烤火鸡 roast turkey with apple sauce

咸肉焖山猫 braised hare with bacon

山鸡串 pheasant shashlik

酸菜烤野鹅 roast wild goose with sour cabbage

烤仙鹤 roast crane

焖沙鸡 braised partridge

焖山鹑 braised partridge

热小菜：
奶油烩香肠 stewed sausage with cream

红烩灌肠 stewed sausage with brown sauce

红酒汁烩腰花 stewed kidney with red wine； kidney with red wine

奶油烩腰花 stewed kidney with cream; kidney with cream

芥末煎火腿豌豆 fried ham and peas with mustard

奶油煎火腿豌豆 fried ham and peas with cream

奶油汁煎牛肝 fried liver with cream sauce; liver with cream sauce

鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼 fried herring with egg sauce

奶酪口蘑烤鱼 fish au gratin

奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉 crab meat au gratin

奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉 crab meat au gratin with cream

清煎鸡蛋 fried eggs

咸肉煎蛋 fried eggs with bacon; bacon and eggs

番茄炒蛋 tomato omelette/omelet

冷菜：

1.        冷菜 cold dish
1)沙拉/沙拉/色拉 salad

火腿沙拉 ham salad

鸡沙拉 chicken salad

鸡脯沙拉 chicken-breast salad

鸡丝沙拉 shredded chicken salad

鸡蛋沙拉 egg salad

鱼片沙拉 fish salad

虾仁沙拉 shrimp salad

大虾沙拉 prawn salad

蟹肉沙拉 crab salad

素沙拉 vegetable salad

蔬菜沙拉 vegetable salad

鲜蔬菜沙拉 fresh vegetable salad

黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad

鲜黄瓜沙拉 fresh cucumber salad

奶油黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad with cream

西红柿黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad with tomato

西红柿沙拉 tomato salad

甜菜沙拉 beetroot salad

红菜头沙拉 beetroot salad

沙拉油 salad dressing; mayonnaise

沙拉酱 salad dressing; mayonnaise

2)肉 meat

冷杂拌肉 cold mixed meat

冷什锦肉 cold mixed meat

冷肉拼香肠 cold meat and sausage

冷火腿蔬菜 cold ham with vegetables

什锦肉冻 mixed meat jelly

肝泥 mashed liver; live paste

牛肝泥 mashed ox liver; ox liver paste

牛脑泥 mashed ox brain; ox brain paste

冷烤牛肉 cold roast beef

冷烤里脊 cold roast fillet

冷烤羔羊腿 cold roast lamb leg

冷烤猪肉 cold roast pork

冷烩茶肠 cold stewed sausage

冷茶肠 cold sausage

奶酪 cheese

3)鱼 fish

红烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with brown sauce

茄汁烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with tomato sauce

鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子 minced herring with eggs

鸡蛋托鲱鱼 herring on eggs

熏鲱鱼 smoked herring

熏鲤鱼 smoked carp

沙丁油鱼 sardines

鱼肉冻 fish jelly

酿馅鱼 stuffed fish

红鱼子酱 red caviar

黑鱼子酱 black caviar

大虾泥 minced prawns

蟹肉泥 minced crab meat

4)家禽 poultry

鸡肉冻 chicken jelly; chicken in aspic

水晶鸡 chicken in aspic

鸡肉泥 minced chicken meat; chicken paste

鸡肝泥 minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste

鸭肝泥 minced duck liver; duck liver paste

酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs

奶酪酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs with cheese

酿馅鸡 stuffed chicken

冷烤油鸡蔬菜 cold roast chicken with vegetables

冷烤火鸡 cold roast turkey

冷烤山鸡 cold roast pheasant

冷烤野鸡 cold roast pheasant

冷烤鸭 cold roast duck

冷烤野鸭 cold roast wild duck

烤鸭冻粉 roast duck jelly

冷烤鹅 cold roast goose

冷烤野鹅 cold roast wild goose

5)素菜 vegetable dish

什锦蔬菜 assorted vegetables

红烩茄子 stewed egg-plant brown sauce

酿青椒 stuffed green pepper

酿西红柿 stuffed tomato

酸蘑菇 sour mushrooms

酸黄瓜 sour cucumbers;
pickled cucumbers

泡菜 pickled cabbage; sour and sweet cabbage

火腿煎蛋 fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs

火腿蛋 fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs

咸肉煎蛋 fried eggs with bacon; bacon and eggs

香肠煎蛋 fried eggs with sausage; sausage and eggs

清炒鸡蛋 omelette/omelet

香肠炒蛋 sausage omelette/omelet

火腿炒蛋 ham omelette/omelet

番茄炒蛋 tomato omelette/omelet

菜花沙蛋 cauliflower omelette/omelet

豌豆炒蛋 green peas omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with green peas

鲜蘑炒蛋 mushroom omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with mushrooms

果酱炒蛋 jam omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with jam

vegetable dish

奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜 vegetables au gratin

黄油菜花 cauliflower with butter

黄油杂拌蔬菜 mixed vegetables with butter

菠菜卧果 spinach with poached egg

奶油汁烤口蘑 baked mushrooms with cream sauce

黄油炒口蘑 fried mushrooms with butter

黄油炒菠菜 fried spinach with butter

黄油炒豌豆 fried peas with butter

黄油炒青豆 fried green peas with butter

炒茄泥 fried mashed egg plants

炸茄子片 fried egg-plant slices

炸番茄 fried tomato

清煎土豆饼 fried potato cake

酿馅西葫芦 stuffed bottle gourd

焖洋白菜卷 braised cabbage rolls

家常焖洋白菜卷 braised cabbage rolls

烩茄子 stewed egg plants

奶油汁烩豌豆 stewed peas with cream sauce

扁豆炒蛋 omelette/omelet with green beans

咖哩素菜 curry vegetables

调味:

1、中西餐调味品词汇
　　油edible oil 盐salt 酱油soy sauce 醋vinegar
　　葱green onion 姜ginger 蒜garlic 辣椒chili pepper
　　味精MSG =monosodium glutamate
　　胡椒pepper 咖喱curry 芥末mustard
　　番茄酱 ketchup 橄榄油 olive oil
2、关于味道的词汇
　　酸 sour
　　甜 sweet
　　苦 bitter
　　辣 spicy / hot
　　咸 salty
　　3、关于调味品的比喻
　　吃醋 be jealous of a rival in love
　　吃苦 bear hardships 或者have a rough time.
　　吃香 be very popular
　　to add some spice to one’s life 为某人的生活增添一些情趣
三、 美国烧烤酱汁barbecue sauce的做法
　　首先需要准备的原料及调味品有：
　　洋葱 onion
　　可口可乐 Coca-Cola
　　番茄酱 ketchup
　　醋 vinegar
　　盐 salt
　　甜椒粉 red pepper powder
　　辣椒酱 chili sauce
　　制作方法：
　　1、将洋葱切成丁，用少许油炒一下。
　　2、在锅里加入炒好的洋葱，再加入1/2罐可口可乐、10勺番茄酱、2勺醋、1/2勺盐、少许甜椒粉及辣椒酱，然后在火上煮大约15分钟。
　　3、最后把煮好的酱汁涂抹在烤肉上，就可以开始烧烤了。
、“五味蛋花汤”主料:
　　"坏蛋" jerk
　　"好蛋" good egg
　　"笨蛋" fool
　　"滚蛋" get out
　　"捣蛋鬼" troublemaker
　　2、成语
　　Don't count the chickens
　　before they're hatched.
　　不要高兴得太早了
　　It's a chicken and egg problem.
　　无聊的争论
　　egg sb.on 鼓励某人
　　walk on eggshells小心翼翼的

水果英语

almond杏仁
apple苹果
apple core苹果核
apple juice苹果汁
apple skin苹果皮
apricot杏子
apricot flesh杏肉
apricot pit杏核
areca nut槟榔子
banana香蕉
banana skin香蕉皮
bargain price廉价
beechnut山毛榉坚果
Beijing flowering crab海棠果
bitter苦的
bitterness苦味
bitter orange酸橙
blackberry黑莓
canned fruit罐头水果
carambola杨桃
cherry樱桃
cherry pit樱桃核
cherry pulp樱桃肉
chestnut栗子
Chinese chestnut板栗
Chinese date枣
Chinese gooseberry猕猴桃
Chinese walnut山核桃
coconut椰子
coconut milk椰奶
coconut water椰子汁
cold storage冷藏
cold store冷藏库
crisp脆的
cumquat金桔
damson plum西洋李子
Dangshan pear砀山梨
date枣
date pit枣核
decayed fruit烂果
downy pitch毛桃
dry fruit干果
duke公爵樱桃
early-maturing早熟的
fig无花果
filbert榛子
first class一等地，甲等的
flat peach蟠桃
flavour味道
flesh果肉
flesh fruit肉质果
fresh新鲜的
fresh litchi鲜荔枝
fruiterer水果商
fruit in bags袋装水果
fruit knife水果刀
fruits of the season应时水果
gingko白果，银杏
give full weigh分量准足
give short weight短斤缺两
grape葡萄
grape juice葡萄汁
grape skin葡萄皮
grapestone葡萄核
greengage青梅
Hami melon哈密瓜
Hard坚硬的
haw山楂果
hawthorn山楂
hazel榛子
honey peach水蜜桃
in season应时的
juicy多汁的
juicy peach水蜜桃
jujube枣
kernel仁
kumquat金桔
late-maturing晚熟的
lemon柠檬
litchi荔枝
litchi rind荔枝皮
longan桂圆，龙眼
longan pulp桂圆肉，龙眼肉
loguat枇杷
mandarine柑桔
mango芒果
mature成熟的
morello黑樱桃
muskmelon香瓜，甜瓜
navel orange脐橙
nut坚果
nut meat坚果仁
nut shell坚果壳
oleaster沙枣
olive橄榄
orange柑桔
orange peel柑桔皮
papaya木瓜
peach桃子
pear梨
perishable易腐烂的
pineapple菠萝
plum李子
plumcot李杏
pomegranate石榴
pomelo柚子，文旦
red bayberry杨梅
reduced price处理价
ripe成熟的
rotten fruit烂果
seasonable应时的
seedless orange无核桔
special-grade特级的
strawberry草莓
sultana无核小葡萄
superfine特级的
tangerine柑桔
tart酸的
tender嫩的
tinned fruit罐头水果
unripe未成熟的
walnut胡桃，核桃
walnut kernel核桃仁
water chestnut荸荠
watermelon西瓜
durian 榴莲

我看到晕了...

thank u!!!